Hydrogen peroxide in water treatment is valued for its decomposition into harmless oxygen and water. It leaves no toxic residue, unlike chemical disinfectants. Therefore, it is an environmentally-friendly one as opposed to the traditional chemical disinfectants that may leave harmful byproducts in the water. For Hydrogen Peroxide Water Treatment Benefits, Read this- https://puroxi.com/hydrogen-peroxide-water-treatment/
Hydrogen peroxide works through the process of oxidation. In a water treatment process, it decomposes, releasing oxygen (O2), which further reacts with the pollutants in water, organic matter as well as microorganisms. It is significantly effective for the following reasons:
1. Disinfection:
Hydrogen peroxide is a strong oxidant, and it can destroy harmful pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi by disrupting their cell walls and structures. Unlike chlorine, hydrogen peroxide breaks up into oxygen and water without leaving any toxic residues while reacting with organic matter; chlorine produces harmful byproducts such as THMs.
2. Deodorizing:
Hydrogen peroxide also helps remove unpleasant odors in water, which are most commonly due to organic compounds or sulfides. This is because oxidative property eliminates the previously mentioned odors and makes water much fresher and cleaner.
3. Decomposition of Contaminants:
For instance, hydrogen peroxide does degrade a wide array of organic contaminants, including pesticides, herbicides, and industrial chemicals, through oxidation. Therefore, it can be an appropriate solution for the treatment of contaminated water, especially in agricultural or industrial settings, where chemical runoff is a serious problem.
4. Advanced Oxidation:
Hydrogen peroxide is combined with ultraviolet (UV) light or specific catalysts to provide advanced oxidation processes (AOPs), which produce very strong hydroxyl radicals (OH*). These radicals are very effective at destroying refractory, complex organic pollutants that are not susceptible to conventional water treatment technologies.